为“真实世界”而生：多基色液晶显示的产业化机遇与挑战

为“真实世界”而生：多基色液晶显示的产业化机遇与挑战

对极致真实画质的追求，是显示技术演进的永恒主题。多基色显示通过引入更多基色维度，为“还原真实世界”提供了必由之路，在拓展色域以实现更高画质、逼近自然光谱以促进视觉健康，以及提升光效与能效等方面展现出巨大潜力与价值。

近年来，多基色已成为Micro LED、激光等多种前沿显示技术实现产业演进的重要方向，相关探索与实践竞相展开。当前，随着 RGB Mini-LED 背光液晶显示技术的快速发展，多基色液晶显示也已具备规模化产业化的基础；但在端到端产业生态的协同构建上，仍面临从内容采集、传输、编解码到显示呈现的全链路挑战。

本演讲将围绕多基色液晶显示的产业化机遇与关键难题展开，系统探讨其发展空间，并展望其在高端影像、沉浸式娱乐与虚拟创作等场景中带来的更真实、更沉浸的视觉体验。

Born for the “Real World” ： Industrialization Opportunities and Challenges for Multi‑Primary LCD Displays

The pursuit of ultra‑realistic image quality has long been a defining theme in the evolution of display technology. By introducing additional primaries, multi‑primary displays provide a necessary pathway toward “reproducing the real world,” offering significant potential and value in expanding color gamut for higher image fidelity, approximating natural spectral distributions to support visual comfort and health, and improving luminous efficacy and energy efficiency.

In recent years, multi‑primary approaches have emerged as an important direction for the industrial evolution of several cutting‑edge display technologies, including Micro LED and laser displays, spurring rapid exploration and experimentation. Today, with the fast advancement of RGB Mini‑LED backlit LCD technology, multi‑primary LCDs have also established a solid foundation for large‑scale commercialization. However, building a coordinated end‑to‑end industry ecosystem remains challenging, requiring full‑chain alignment from content capture and transmission to encoding/decoding and final display rendering.

This talk will focus on the industrialization opportunities and key technical hurdles of multi‑primary LCDs, systematically examine their growth potential, and look ahead to the more realistic and immersive visual experiences they can enable in high‑end imaging, immersive entertainment, and virtual content creation.